Baricitinib for COVID-19: a suitable treatment? – Authors' reply
Peter J Richardson,Mario Corbellino,Justin Stebbing
Published:April 03, 2020DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30270-X
We thank Ennio Favalli and colleagues for their Correspondence regarding our suggestion to use baricitinib for the treatment of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infections.1, 2 We also appreciate their recognition that inhibition of numb-associated kinase enzymes could indeed be beneficial in preventing virus infectivity via inhibition of clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
We welcome the opportunity to more fully explain the possible use of baricitinib in the current pandemic. Indeed, we accept that using a JAK1 and JAK2 inhibitor to treat a viral disease might appear illogical given that the antiviral effects of interferons are largely mediated by the JAK–STAT signalling pathway. However, the administration of pegylated-interferon has not had the beneficial antiviral effects originally hoped for,4 and clinical trials with interferons have yielded inconsistent results, with pathogenic effects of interferons being observed in some viral infections.