Links between air pollution and COVID-19 in England
View ORCID ProfileMarco Travaglio, View ORCID ProfileRebeka Popovic, View ORCID ProfileYizhou Yu, View ORCID ProfileNuno Leal, View ORCID ProfileL. Miguel Martins
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.04.16.20067405
Abstract
In December 2019 a novel disease [coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) emerged in the Wuhan province of the People's Republic of China. COVID-19 is caused by a novel coronavirus (SARS-CoV-2) thought to have jumped species, from another mammal to humans. A pandemic caused by this virus is running rampant throughout the world. Thousands of cases of COVID-19 are reported in England and over 10,000 patients have died. Whilst there has been progress in managing this disease, it is not clear which factors, besides age, affect the severity and mortality of COVID-19. A recent analysis of COVID-19 in Italy identified links between air pollution and death rates. Here, we explored the correlation between three major air pollutants linked to fossil fuels and SARS-CoV-2 lethality in England. We compare up-to-date, real-time SARS-CoV-2 cases and death measurements from public databases to air pollution data monitored across over 120 sites in different regions.
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