《甲醇:对健康的影响,事件管理和毒理学》

  • 来源专题:食物与营养
  • 编译者: lixiaoman
  • 发布时间:2015-10-23
  • 火方面:

    易燃,燃烧时不发光,带蓝色的火焰。

    •在与空气混合可能爆炸

    •在发生火灾涉及甲醇,使用抗溶泡沫或细水喷雾和呼吸器以及不透液的化学防护服

    健康方面:

    •通过食入,吸入和皮肤接触吸收

    •有毒

    •短期接触会造成嗜睡,头痛,意识混乱,疾病和腹痛

    •昏迷,休克,肾功能衰竭,可能会出现以下大量接触

    •短期接触会刺激眼睛,引起灼痛,刺痛

    •长期使用可能包括失明,可能对中枢神经系统造成永久损坏

    •长期吸入接触甲醇可引起头痛和眼睛刺激

    •甲醇不会导致人们得癌症

    •甲醇不会影响人类生殖或对未出生的孩子造成伤害

    环境方面:

    •避免释放到环境中

    •当大幅释放到空气中时请通知环境局

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