《非洲的水文和水资源》

  • 来源专题:水体污染与防治领域信息门户
  • 编译者: 徐慧芳
  • 发布时间:2012-03-15
  • This book provides a unique coverage of the hydrology and water resources of Africa, including the neighbouring islands. The contents are covered in fourteen chapters. Emphasis is laid on the components of the hydrological cycle; precipitation, evaporation and runoff of both land and insular Africa. The hydrologic characteristics of sixteen rivers and wadi basins of different sizes are presented and discussed. In addition, hydrology of lakes, and other wetlands and storage reservoirs are presented. Last, but not least, the role of water resources in the overall development of Africa is highlighted.
  • 原文来源:http://www.springerlink.com/content/978-1-4020-0866-5
相关报告
  • 《非洲水资源》

    • 来源专题:水体污染与防治领域信息门户
    • 编译者:徐慧芳
    • 发布时间:2006-02-24
    • This is a page dedicated to the water sector in Africa. Issues addressed include water policy, water resource management, water supply and environmental sanitation, water conservation and demand management, and a variety of other issues.
  • 《水文知识—水资源评价》

    • 来源专题:水体污染与防治领域信息门户
    • 编译者:徐慧芳
    • 发布时间:2006-03-24
    • 水资源评价内容一般包括水资源数量评价、水资源质量评价和水资源利用评价及综合评价。水资源评价工作要求在客观、科学、系统和实用的基础上,遵循地表水与地下水统一评价、水量水质统一评价、水资源利用和保护统一评价等原则。对一个具体的区域来说,核心是要研究计算大气降水、地表水、地下水、污水及过境或外调水等五块水,调查分析工业用水、农业用水、生活用水、环境用水和生态用水等五种需求。一个区域中只有实现五块水与五种需求的协调平衡,才可能实现水资源的可持续利用,保障社会经济的可持续发展。