The QT interval in patients with COVID-19 treated with hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin
Ehud Chorin, Matthew Dai, Eric Shulman, Lalit Wadhwani, Roi Bar-Cohen, Chirag Barbhaiya, Anthony Aizer, Douglas Holmes, Scott Bernstein, Michael Spinelli, David S. Park, Larry A. Chinitz & Lior Jankelson
Nature Medicine (2020)
To the Editor — The SARS-CoV-2 pandemic has caused more than 1.6 million positive cases and more than 95,000 confirmed deaths as of 10 April 2020 (ref. 1). Although there are no approved drugs to prevent or treat SARS-CoV-2 infection2, a recent report suggested that the combination of hydroxychloroquine and azithromycin (HY/AZ) may have a favorable effect on the clinical outcomes and viral loads of infected patients3; this resulted in massive adoption of the regimen by clinicians worldwide. However, both medications have been independently shown to increase the risk in other populations for QT-interval prolongation, drug-induced torsades de pointes (a form of polymorphic ventricular tachycardia) and drug-induced sudden cardiac death.