《SSRN,2月20日,Perceived Social Support and Its Impact on Psychological Status and Quality of Life of Medical Staffs After Outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 Pneumonia: A Cross-Sectional Study》

  • 来源专题:COVID-19科研动态监测
  • 编译者: zhangmin
  • 发布时间:2020-02-21
  • Perceived Social Support and Its Impact on Psychological Status and Quality of Life of Medical Staffs After Outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 Pneumonia: A Cross-Sectional Study

    21 Pages Posted: 20 Feb 2020

    Xiaoyan Liu

    Wuhan University - Department of Hematology

    Liang Shao

    Wuhan University - Department of Hematology

    More...

    Abstract

    Background: The outbreak of a new coronavirus (2019-nCoV) induced pneumonia (NCP) in the central city of Wuhan in China poses a threat to the public health. This study aims to compare the psychological status, life quality and perceived social support in medical staffs and average citizens in this particular situation.

    Methods: A total of 506 participants were enrolled in the study, including 258medical staffs and 248 average citizens. The Short Form-36 (SF-36), Patient Health Questionaire-4 (PHQ-4) and Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) questionnaires were administered to the participants after outbreak of NCP. The Chi-square test was used to examine differences in psychological consequences in categorical variables. The Spearman rank test was used to determine the correlation between anxiety, depression, quality of life and perceived social support.

  • 原文来源:https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3541127
相关报告
  • 《Nature,11月3日,Repeated cross-sectional sero-monitoring of SARS-CoV-2 in New York City》

    • 来源专题:COVID-19科研动态监测
    • 编译者:zhangmin
    • 发布时间:2020-11-18
    • Repeated cross-sectional sero-monitoring of SARS-CoV-2 in New York City Daniel Stadlbauer, Jessica Tan, Kaijun Jiang, Matthew M. Hernandez, Shelcie Fabre, Fatima Amanat, Catherine Teo, Guha Asthagiri Arunkumar, Meagan McMahon, Christina Capuano, Kathryn Twyman, Jeffrey Jhang, Michael D. Nowak, Viviana Simon, Emilia Mia Sordillo, Harm van Bakel & Florian Krammer Nature (2020) Abstract In late 2019, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged in China and has since caused a pandemic of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). The first COVID-19 case in New York City (NYC) was officially confirmed on March 1st 2020 followed by a severe local epidemic.1 To understand seroprevalence dynamics, we conducted a retrospective, repeated cross-sectional analysis of anti-SARS-CoV-2 spike antibodies in weekly intervals from the beginning of February to July 2020 using more than 10,000 plasma samples from patients at Mount Sinai Hospital in NYC. Here we show the dynamics of seroprevalence in an ‘urgent care’ (UC) group, enriched for COVID-19 cases during the epidemic, and a ‘routine care’ group (RC), which more closely represents the general population. Seroprevalence increased at different rates in both groups, with seropositive samples as early as mid-February, and levelled out at slightly above 20% in both groups after the epidemic wave subsided by the end of May.
  • 《2月20日_横断面研究调查在SARS-CoV-2肺炎暴发后的社会认同感及其对医务人员心理状态与生活质量的影响》

    • 来源专题:COVID-19科研动态监测
    • 编译者:zhangmin
    • 发布时间:2020-02-22
    • 1.时间:2020年2月20日 2.机构或团队:武汉大学 3.事件概要: 2月20日,《柳叶刀》预印本出版了武汉大学血液科的文章“Perceived Social Support and Its Impact on Psychological Status and Quality of Life of Medical Staffs After Outbreak of SARS-CoV-2 Pneumonia: A Cross-Sectional Study”。 在武汉,2019新型冠状病毒(2019-nCoV)导致的肺炎暴发对公众健康构成了极大威胁。文章主要在这一特定情境下,对医护人员与普通市民的心理状态、生活品质与社会认同感方面进行了比较。在肺炎暴发后,研究人员共收集了506名参与人员的生活质量评价量表(SF-36)、患者健康问卷(PHQ-4)和社会认同感多向度量表(MSPSS)的数据。这506名参与者包括了258名医务人员与248名普通公民。 结果显示,6名参与者(1.19%)被确诊为新型冠状病毒肺炎,医务人员与普通公民各有3例。而与确诊患者有过密切接触的医务人员明显多于普通市民(37.21%vs 3.63%,p<0.001)。此外,医务人员的生理机能得分高于普通公民(p=0.001)。同样,在家庭支持(p=0.001)、朋友支持(p=0.038)和其他社会支持(p=0.025)等社会认同感方面,医务人员得分也显著高于普通市民。但与确诊患者有密切接触的医务人员要比未接触过确诊患者的医务人员和普通市民更易患抑郁症。值得注意的是,数据显示所有参与者的抑郁和焦虑均与社会认同感呈负相关。医务人员的心理健康、身体状态等方面则与家庭支持、朋友支持和其他社会支持呈正相关。总的来说,接触过确诊患者的医务人员表现出更多的心理问题。在目前疫情如此严重的情况下,政府应为一线医务人员提供必要的心理服务。 *注,本文为预印本论文手稿,是未经同行评审的初步报告,其观点仅供科研同行交流,并不是结论性内容,请使用者谨慎使用。 4.附件: 原文链接:https://papers.ssrn.com/sol3/papers.cfm?abstract_id=3541127