The prevalence and influencing factors for anxiety in medical workers fighting COVID-19 in China: A cross-sectional survey
Chenyun Liu, Yun-zhi Yang, Xiao Ming Zhang, Xinying Xu, Qing-Li Dou, Wen-Wu Zhang
doi: https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.03.05.20032003
Abstract
Abstract: Background: The COVID-19 outbreak caused by the SARS-Cov-2 virus has been sustained in China since December 2019, and could become a pandemic if we do not contain it. The mental health of frontline medical staff is a concern. In this study, we aimed to identify the influencing factors on medical worker anxiety in China during the COVID-19 outbreak. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study to estimate the prevalence of anxiety among medical staff from 10th February 2020 to 20th February 2020 in China using the Zung Self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) to assess anxiety, using the criteria of normal (≤49), mild (50-59), moderate (60-70) and severe anxiety (≥70). We used multivariable linear regression to determine the factors (e.g., having direct contact treating infected patients, being a medical staff worker from Hubei province, being a suspect case) for anxiety.
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